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Process Thai documents with TyphoonOCR & AI to Google Sheets (multi-page PDF)

Jaruphat J.Jaruphat J.
489 views
2/3/2026
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⚠️ Note: This template requires a community node and works only on self-hosted n8n installations. It uses the Typhoon OCR Python package, pdfseparate from poppler-utils, and custom command execution. Make sure to install all required dependencies locally.


Who is this for?

This template is designed for developers, back-office teams, and automation builders (especially in Thailand or Thai-speaking environments) who need to process multi-file, multi-page Thai PDFs and automatically export structured results to Google Sheets.

It is ideal for:

  • Government and enterprise document processing
  • Thai-language invoices, memos, and official letters
  • AI-powered automation pipelines that require Thai OCR

What problem does this solve?

Typhoon OCR is one of the most accurate OCR tools for Thai text, but integrating it into an end-to-end workflow usually requires manual scripting and handling multi-page PDFs. This template solves that by:

  • Splitting PDFs into individual pages
  • Running Typhoon OCR on each page
  • Aggregating text back into a single file
  • Using AI to extract structured fields
  • Automatically saving structured data into Google Sheets

What this workflow does

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  • Trigger: Manual execution or any n8n trigger node
  • Load Files: Read PDFs from a local doc/multipage folder
  • Split PDF Pages: Use pdfinfo and pdfseparate to break PDFs into pages
  • Typhoon OCR: Run OCR on each page via Execute Command
  • Aggregate: Combine per-page OCR text
  • LLM Extraction: Use AI (e.g., GPT-4, OpenRouter) to extract fields into JSON
  • Parse JSON: Convert structured JSON into a tabular format
  • Google Sheets: Append one row per file into a Google Sheet
  • Cleanup: Delete temp split pages and move processed PDFs into a Completed folder

Setup

  1. Install Requirements

    • Python 3.10+
    • typhoon-ocr: pip install typhoon-ocr
    • poppler-utils: provides pdfinfo, pdfseparate
    • qpdf: backup page counting
  2. Create folders

    • /doc/multipage for incoming files
    • /doc/tmp for split pages
    • /doc/multipage/Completed for processed files
  3. Google Sheet

    • Create a Google Sheet with column headers like:
      book_id | date | subject | to | attach | detail | signed_by | signed_by2 | contact_phone | contact_email | contact_fax | download_url
      
  4. API Keys

    • Export your TYPHOON_OCR_API_KEY and OPENAI_API_KEY (or use credentials in n8n)

How to customize this workflow

  • Replace the LLM provider in the “Structure Text to JSON with LLM” node (supports OpenRouter, OpenAI, etc.)
  • Adjust the JSON schema and parsing logic to match your documents
  • Update Google Sheets mapping to fit your desired fields
  • Add trigger nodes (Dropbox, Google Drive, Webhook) to automate file ingestion

About Typhoon OCR

Typhoon is a multilingual LLM and NLP toolkit optimized for Thai. It includes typhoon-ocr, a Python OCR package designed for Thai-centric documents. It is open-source, highly accurate, and works well in automation pipelines. Perfect for government paperwork, PDF reports, and multi-language documents in Southeast Asia.


Deployment Option

You can also deploy this workflow easily using the Docker image provided in my GitHub repository: https://github.com/Jaruphat/n8n-ffmpeg-typhoon-ollama

This Docker setup already includes n8n, ffmpeg, Typhoon OCR, and Ollama combined together, so you can run the whole environment without installing each dependency manually.

n8n Workflow: Process Thai Documents with TyphoonOCR & AI to Google Sheets (Multi-Page PDF)

This n8n workflow automates the extraction of text from multi-page Thai PDF documents using a local OCR solution (TyphoonOCR via shell command), processes the extracted text with an AI model (OpenRouter Chat Model), and then logs the results into a Google Sheet. It's designed to handle documents page by page and aggregate the findings.

What it does

This workflow performs the following steps:

  1. Manual Trigger: Starts the workflow manually when executed.
  2. Read/Write Files from Disk: Reads a specified multi-page PDF document from disk.
  3. Loop Over Items (Split in Batches): Splits the PDF into individual pages (or processes it as a single item if not multi-page) to allow for page-by-page OCR processing.
  4. Execute Command (TyphoonOCR): For each page, it executes a shell command to run TyphoonOCR, extracting text from the PDF page. The output is saved to a temporary text file.
  5. Read/Write Files from Disk: Reads the text content from the temporary file created by TyphoonOCR.
  6. Basic LLM Chain (OpenRouter Chat Model): Sends the extracted text to an AI model (via OpenRouter) for processing. This step likely involves prompting the AI to extract specific information or summarize the Thai text.
  7. Code: Processes the output from the AI model, likely parsing it into a structured format suitable for Google Sheets.
  8. Aggregate: Combines the processed data from all pages/items back into a single dataset.
  9. Google Sheets: Appends the final, aggregated and structured data to a specified Google Sheet.

Prerequisites/Requirements

Before running this workflow, you will need:

  • n8n Instance: A running n8n instance where this workflow will be imported.
  • TyphoonOCR Installation: TyphoonOCR must be installed and configured on the server hosting your n8n instance, accessible via shell commands.
  • Google Account: A Google account with access to Google Sheets. You will need to set up Google Sheets credentials in n8n.
  • OpenRouter Account: An OpenRouter account with an API key to access their chat models. You will need to configure OpenRouter credentials in n8n.
  • PDF Document: A multi-page PDF document (preferably in Thai) to be processed. The path to this document needs to be configured in the "Read/Write Files from Disk" node.
  • Temporary Directory: A writable directory on the n8n host for temporary files generated by TyphoonOCR.

Setup/Usage

  1. Import the Workflow:
    • Download the workflow JSON provided.
    • In your n8n instance, click "Workflows" in the left sidebar.
    • Click "New" or "Import from JSON" and paste the workflow JSON.
  2. Configure Credentials:
    • Google Sheets: Locate the "Google Sheets" node and click on the "Credentials" field. Select an existing Google Sheets OAuth2 credential or create a new one, granting n8n access to your Google Sheets.
    • OpenRouter Chat Model: Locate the "OpenRouter Chat Model" node and configure your OpenRouter API key.
  3. Configure File Paths:
    • Read/Write Files from Disk (initial): In the first "Read/Write Files from Disk" node, specify the absolute path to your input PDF document.
    • Execute Command: Review the Execute Command node. Ensure the command correctly calls your TyphoonOCR installation and specifies the input PDF page and output text file paths. Adjust the paths for temporary files as needed, ensuring they are accessible and writable by the n8n user.
    • Read/Write Files from Disk (after OCR): In the second "Read/Write Files from Disk" node, ensure the file path matches the output path configured in the Execute Command node.
  4. Configure Google Sheet:
    • In the "Google Sheets" node, specify the Spreadsheet ID and the Sheet Name where you want the extracted data to be appended.
  5. Configure AI Prompt (Optional but Recommended):
    • In the "Basic LLM Chain" node, review and adjust the prompt to the OpenRouter Chat Model to precisely define what information you want to extract or how you want the Thai text to be processed.
  6. Test and Activate:
    • Save the workflow.
    • Click "Execute Workflow" to run a test. Monitor the output of each node to ensure data is flowing as expected and errors are not encountered.
    • Once satisfied, activate the workflow by toggling the "Active" switch in the top right corner.

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