Monitor SEO keyword rankings with SERP API & send drop alerts via Slack
This automated workflow monitors your website's keyword rankings daily and sends instant alerts to your team when significant ranking drops occur. It fetches current ranking positions, compares them with historical data, and triggers notifications through Slack and email when keywords drop beyond your defined threshold.
Good to know
- The workflow uses SERP API for accurate ranking data; API costs apply based on your usage volume
- Ranking checks are performed daily to avoid overwhelming search engines with requests
- The system tracks ranking changes over time and maintains historical data for trend analysis
- Slack integration requires workspace permissions and proper bot configuration
- False positives may occur due to personalized search results or data center variations
How it works
- Daily SEO Check Trigger initiates the workflow on a scheduled basis
- Get Keywords Database retrieves your keyword list and current ranking data
- Filter Active Keywords Only processes only keywords marked as active for monitoring
- Fetch Google Rankings via SERP API gets current ranking positions for each keyword
- Wait For Response Wait for gets current ranking positions
- Parse Rankings & Detect Changes compares new rankings with historical data and identifies significant drops
- Filter Significant Ranking Drops isolates keywords that dropped beyond your threshold (e.g., 5+ positions)
- Send Slack Ranking Alert notifies your team channel about ranking drops
- Send Email Ranking Alert sends detailed email reports to stakeholders
- Update Rankings in Google Sheet saves new ranking data for historical tracking
- Generate SEO Monitoring Summary creates a comprehensive report of all ranking changes
How to use
- Import the workflow into n8n and configure your SERP API credentials
- Set up your Google Sheet with the required keyword database structure
- Configure Slack webhook URL and email SMTP settings
- Define your ranking drop threshold (recommended: 5+ position drops)
- Test the workflow with a small keyword set before full deployment
- Schedule the workflow to run daily during off-peak hours
Requirements
- SERP API account with sufficient credits for daily keyword checks
- Google Sheets access for keyword database and ranking storage
- Slack workspace with webhook permissions for team notifications
- Email service (SMTP or API) for stakeholder alerts
- Keywords database properly formatted in Google Sheets
Database/Sheet Columns Required
Google Sheet: "Keywords Database"
Create a Google Sheet with the following columns:
| Column Name | Description | Example |
|-------------|-------------|---------|
| keyword | Target keyword to monitor | "best seo tools" |
| domain | Your website domain | "yourwebsite.com" |
| current_rank | Latest ranking position | 5 |
| previous_rank | Previous day's ranking | 3 |
| status | Monitoring status | "active" |
| target_url | Expected ranking URL | "/best-seo-tools-guide" |
| search_volume | Monthly search volume | 1200 |
| difficulty | Keyword difficulty score | 65 |
| date_added | When keyword was added | "2025-01-15" |
| last_checked | Last monitoring date | "2025-07-30" |
| drop_threshold | Custom drop alert threshold | 5 |
| category | Keyword grouping | "Product Pages" |
Customising this workflow
- Modify ranking thresholds in the "Filter Significant Ranking Drops" node to adjust sensitivity (e.g., 3+ positions vs 10+ positions)
- Add competitor monitoring by duplicating the SERP API node and tracking competitor rankings for the same keywords
- Customize alert messages in Slack and email nodes to include your brand voice and specific stakeholder information
- Extend to multiple search engines by adding Bing or Yahoo ranking checks alongside Google
- Implement ranking improvement alerts to celebrate when keywords move up significantly
- Add mobile vs desktop tracking by configuring separate SERP API calls for different device types
Monitor SEO Keyword Rankings with SERP API & Send Drop Alerts via Slack
This n8n workflow automates the process of monitoring SEO keyword rankings using a hypothetical SERP API, comparing current rankings against a historical record in Google Sheets, and sending alerts via Slack and email if a significant drop is detected.
What it does
This workflow is designed to run on a schedule and perform the following actions:
- Triggers on a schedule: The workflow starts at a predefined interval (e.g., daily, weekly).
- Fetches historical keyword data: It retrieves a list of keywords and their previous rankings from a Google Sheet.
- Queries SERP API: For each keyword, it makes an HTTP request to a SERP API (e.g., Google Search API, a specialized SEO API) to get its current ranking.
- Compares rankings: It compares the newly fetched ranking with the historical ranking from Google Sheets.
- Detects ranking drops: It uses a Code node to implement custom logic for detecting significant drops in ranking (e.g., a drop of more than 5 positions).
- Filters for drops: Only items where a significant ranking drop is detected are passed on.
- Sends Slack alerts: For each detected drop, it sends a detailed alert message to a specified Slack channel.
- Sends Email alerts: For each detected drop, it also sends an email notification.
- Updates Google Sheet: Finally, it updates the Google Sheet with the new, current rankings, ensuring the historical data is always up-to-date for the next run.
Prerequisites/Requirements
To use this workflow, you will need:
- n8n Instance: A running n8n instance.
- Google Sheets Account: A Google Sheets spreadsheet containing your keywords and their historical ranking data. You will need to configure Google Sheets credentials in n8n.
- SERP API Access: Access to a SERP (Search Engine Results Page) API. This workflow uses a generic "HTTP Request" node, so you'll need to configure the specific API endpoint, authentication, and parameters for your chosen SERP API.
- Slack Account: A Slack workspace and channel where you want to receive alerts. You will need to configure Slack credentials in n8n.
- SMTP Server: Access to an SMTP server for sending email alerts. You will need to configure Email (SMTP) credentials in n8n.
Setup/Usage
- Import the workflow: Download the provided JSON and import it into your n8n instance.
- Configure Credentials:
- Google Sheets: Set up your Google Sheets credentials. Ensure the service account or OAuth credentials have read/write access to your ranking spreadsheet.
- Slack: Set up your Slack credentials.
- Email (SMTP): Set up your SMTP credentials for sending emails.
- Configure Google Sheets Node:
- Specify the Spreadsheet ID and Sheet Name where your keyword data is stored.
- Ensure the sheet has columns for
keyword,url,previous_rank, andcurrent_rank.
- Configure HTTP Request Node (SERP API):
- Update the URL and Headers to match your SERP API's documentation.
- Adjust the Body to send the
keywordandurlfrom the Google Sheet to the API. - Modify the JSON Path expressions to correctly extract the
current_rankfrom the API response.
- Configure Code Node:
- Review the JavaScript code in the "Code" node. This node contains the logic to compare
previous_rankandcurrent_rankand determine if a drop is significant enough to trigger an alert. Adjust the logic (dropThreshold) as needed.
- Review the JavaScript code in the "Code" node. This node contains the logic to compare
- Configure Filter Node:
- The filter node is set to pass items where the
rankingDropvariable (set in the Code node) is true. No changes should be needed here unless you modify the Code node's output.
- The filter node is set to pass items where the
- Configure Slack Node:
- Specify the Channel where alerts should be sent.
- Customize the Message content to include relevant details like the keyword, URL, previous rank, and current rank.
- Configure Send Email Node:
- Specify the To email address(es).
- Customize the Subject and Body of the email alert.
- Activate the workflow: Once all configurations are complete, activate the workflow to enable its scheduled execution.
- Adjust Cron Schedule: Modify the "Cron" node to set your desired monitoring frequency (e.g., daily, weekly).
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