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💥🛠️Build a web search chatbot with GPT-4o and MCP Brave Search

Joseph LePageJoseph LePage
24448 views
2/3/2026
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MCP AI Chatbot using Brave Search

Disclaimer: This workflow only works with local installations of n8n because it uses a community MCP node

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Who is this for?

This workflow is ideal for developers, automation enthusiasts, and businesses looking to integrate AI-powered chat capabilities into their workflows. It's particularly useful for those leveraging Brave Search and MCP tools to enhance user interactions and streamline data retrieval.

What problem is this workflow solving?

This workflow addresses the challenge of creating an intelligent chatbot that can process user queries, execute searches using Brave Search, and provide responses enriched by AI. It simplifies the integration of multiple tools into a cohesive system, saving time and effort for users who need a robust conversational AI solution.

What this workflow does

  • Listens for incoming chat messages using the Chat Trigger node.
  • Processes user input with an AI Agent powered by GPT-4o.
  • Retrieves relevant tools using the MCP Get Brave Tools node.
  • Executes specific search queries via the MCP Execute Brave Search node.
  • Maintains short-term memory of conversations with the Simple Memory node.

Setup

  1. Prerequisites:

    • Access to an n8n instance (self-hosted).
    • API credentials for OpenAI and MCP Client Tools.
    • Brave Search API key.
  2. Steps:

    • Import the workflow JSON into your n8n instance.
    • Configure the API credentials for OpenAI and MCP Client Tools in their respective nodes.
    • Set up your Brave Search API key in the MCP nodes. https://brave.com/search/api/
  3. Testing:

    • Use the built-in chat interface to send test messages.
    • Verify that the chatbot processes queries and returns results as expected.

How to customize this workflow to your needs

  • Modify the AI Agent's prompt settings to tailor responses to your specific use case.
  • Adjust the memory buffer in the Simple Memory node to retain more or less conversational context.
  • Replace or add additional tools in the MCP nodes to expand functionality.

n8n Web Search Chatbot with GPT-4o and MCP Brave Search (LangChain)

This n8n workflow demonstrates how to build a conversational AI agent that can respond to chat messages using an OpenAI Chat Model and maintain a simple memory of the conversation. It leverages n8n's LangChain integration to orchestrate the AI components.

What it does

This workflow sets up a basic chatbot that:

  1. Listens for Chat Messages: It acts as a trigger, initiating the workflow whenever a new chat message is received.
  2. Initializes an AI Agent: It uses an AI Agent node (likely a LangChain agent) to process the incoming chat message.
  3. Utilizes an OpenAI Chat Model: The AI Agent is configured to use an OpenAI Chat Model (e.g., GPT-4o, though the specific model isn't explicitly defined in the JSON, it defaults to a powerful OpenAI model) to generate responses.
  4. Maintains Conversational Memory: A "Simple Memory" node (LangChain's Buffer Window Memory) is integrated to allow the chatbot to remember previous turns in the conversation, providing context for its responses.

Prerequisites/Requirements

  • n8n Instance: A running instance of n8n.
  • OpenAI API Key: An API key from OpenAI to use their chat models. This will need to be configured as an n8n credential for the "OpenAI Chat Model" node.

Setup/Usage

  1. Import the workflow:
    • Download the provided JSON file.
    • In your n8n instance, go to "Workflows".
    • Click "New" -> "Import from JSON".
    • Paste the JSON content or upload the file.
  2. Configure Credentials:
    • Locate the "OpenAI Chat Model" node.
    • Click on the "Credentials" field and select or create a new "OpenAI API" credential.
    • Enter your OpenAI API Key into the credential setup.
  3. Activate the Workflow:
    • Ensure the workflow is activated by toggling the "Active" switch in the top right corner of the workflow editor.
  4. Interact with the Chatbot:
    • The "When chat message received" node acts as the trigger. You would typically interact with this via a connected chat service (e.g., a custom n8n chat UI, or by manually sending test messages through the node's "Execute Workflow" button if configured for manual testing).
    • Send a message, and the chatbot will process it and generate a response.

This workflow provides a foundational structure for more complex AI chatbots, allowing for the integration of tools (like web search, as hinted by the directory name, though not explicitly present in this specific JSON) and more sophisticated memory management.

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