Provide real-time updates for Notion databases via webhooks with Supabase
Purpose
This enables webhooks for nearly realtime updates (every 5 seconds) from Notion Databases.
Problem
Notion does not offer webhooks. Even worse, the “Last edited time” property, we could use for polling, only updates every minute. This gives us a polling interval only as low as 2 minutes and we still need to implement a comparing mechanism to detect changes.
Solution
This workflow caches states in between while doing efficient polling & comparing. It brings down the update latency from 2 minutes to 5 seconds and also provides the output of the changes only.
Demo
How it works
- Database Pages are frequently polled while filtered by a last modified time stamp for more efficiency
- Retrieved pages get compared with previously cached versions in Supabase
- Only new and changed pages are pushed to a registered webhook
Setup
- Create a new project in Supabase and import the DB schema (provided through Gumroad)
- Add a "Last edited time" property to your Notion Database, if it has none yet
- Define the dynamically generated settings_id from the settings table (Supabase) in the Globals node
- Define the Notion Database URL in the Globals node
- Define your custom Webhook URL in the last node where the results should be pushed to
- It is recommended to call this workflow using this template to prevent simultaneous workflow executions
- Set the Schedule Trigger to every 5 seconds or less frequent
- More detailed instructions provided within the workflow file and the illustrated instructions provided during the download
Example output
[
{
"action": "changed",
"changes": {
"property_modified_at": "2024-06-04T17:59:00.000Z",
"property_priority": "important"
},
"data": {
"id": "ba761e03-7d6d-44c2-8e8d-c8a4fb930d0f",
"name": "Try out n8n",
"url": "https://www.notion.so/Try-out-n8n-ba761e037d6d44c28e8dc8a4fb930d0f",
"property_todoist_id": "",
"property_id": "ba761e037d6d44c28e8dc8a4fb930d0f",
"property_modified_at": "2024-06-04T17:59:00.000Z",
"property_status": "Backlog",
"property_priority": "important",
"property_due": {
"start": "2024-06-05",
"end": null,
"time_zone": null
},
"property_focus": false,
"property_name": "Try out n8n"
},
"updated_at": "2024-06-04T17:59:42.144+00:00"
}
]
Real-time Notion Database Updates via Webhooks with Supabase
This n8n workflow automates the process of synchronizing changes from a Supabase database to a Notion database in real-time. It acts as a bridge, listening for specific events in Supabase, processing the data, and then updating the corresponding Notion page.
What it does
This workflow simplifies the process of keeping your Notion databases up-to-date with changes happening in your Supabase database. Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
- Listens for Webhook Events: The workflow is triggered by an incoming webhook, presumably from Supabase, indicating a change in a database table.
- Filters for Specific Events: It checks the incoming webhook data to ensure it's a "ROW" event and that the "type" of change is "UPDATE". This ensures only relevant updates are processed.
- Extracts and Transforms Data: It extracts the
recorddata from the webhook payload, which contains the updated row information. - Prepares Data for Notion: It maps the Supabase record fields to the corresponding Notion page properties. This step is crucial for ensuring data compatibility between the two platforms.
- Checks for Existing Notion Page: It queries Notion to find a page that matches the updated record from Supabase, typically using a unique identifier like an
id. - Updates Notion Page: If a matching Notion page is found, the workflow updates its properties with the latest data from Supabase.
- Handles No Operation: If no matching Notion page is found, the workflow proceeds without making any changes to Notion.
Prerequisites/Requirements
To use this workflow, you will need:
- n8n Instance: A running n8n instance (cloud or self-hosted).
- Supabase Account: A Supabase project with a database table you wish to monitor.
- Notion Account: A Notion workspace with a database that you want to keep synchronized.
- Supabase Webhook Configuration: You'll need to configure a webhook in Supabase to send
UPDATEevents to the n8n webhook URL. - Notion Integration: A Notion integration with appropriate permissions to read and update pages in your target Notion database.
- n8n Credentials:
- Supabase API Key: For connecting to your Supabase project.
- Notion API Key: For connecting to your Notion workspace.
Setup/Usage
- Import the Workflow: Download the provided JSON and import it into your n8n instance.
- Configure Credentials:
- Set up your Supabase credentials within n8n.
- Set up your Notion credentials within n8n.
- Configure Supabase Webhook:
- Obtain the webhook URL from the "Execute Workflow Trigger" node in n8n.
- In your Supabase project, navigate to "Database" -> "Webhooks".
- Create a new webhook that triggers on
UPDATEevents for the specific table you want to synchronize. - Set the payload URL to the n8n webhook URL.
- Configure Notion Node:
- In the "Notion" node, select your Notion credential.
- Specify the target Notion database ID.
- Map the Supabase fields to the corresponding Notion properties. Ensure the
idfield from Supabase is used to identify existing Notion pages for updates.
- Activate the Workflow: Once configured, activate the workflow in n8n to start listening for Supabase events.
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